Unlocking Emotions Through Play: Supporting Autism and POD with Play Therapy in Dubai
April 25, 2025


By Gemma Hookins M.A.


A Passion Born from Experience

I have had the pleasure of working with many children and adolescents with Autism and People of Determination (POD). My journey began as a key worker in a mainstream school in the UK, where I was dedicated to supporting a particular child with special needs, along with others. It was in this role that I discovered how incredibly rewarding it is to work with these special individuals, which ultimately inspired me to train as a play therapist back in 2006.


A Journey of Connection and Growth

Now, almost 20 years later, my passion for working with these wonderful souls has only grown. I’ve witnessed firsthand how powerful and transformative play therapy can be for children and adolescents with Autism and POD. This therapeutic approach allows them to fully express who they are , without question, without direction, and without judgment.


The Heart of Play Therapy

Play therapy has its roots in relational and humanistic approaches. At its core, it’s about creating a space of trust and acceptance. By allowing for autonomy and permissiveness (Axline,1974), the therapist forms a strong relational bond with the child, building a therapeutic alliance that supports attunement and co-regulation. This connection creates a nurturing environment where the child feels safe enough to explore, express, and heal. In line with global best practices and adapted to the needs of families in the UAE, play therapists here provide an environment of emotional safety and autonomy.


Understanding the Needs of Neurodivergent Children and Adolescents

It’s common for children and adolescents with Autism to experience anxiety and emotional dysregulation. Many require strict routines and extra time to process new or potentially overwhelming environments. Even within their school setting, structure is crucial from classroom time to recess and transitions. In very young children, they possibly struggle with sensory difficulties, social cues and overwhelming environments. Furthermore, in adolescents, this can become even more difficult with the onset of change in emotions and body image when going through puberty. if the emotions; needs of the individual are not met, it can impact on their overall well-being (Thornley, 2017).


The Therapy Room: A Safe Haven

In the play therapy room, the child or adolescent is free to act out their rituals, routines, and emotional experiences in a safe, nurturing space. Here, they are supported by a reflective therapist who tracks their behaviours, mirrors their feelings, helps them make sense of their inner world, and treats their social and emotional issues (Grant, 2017). Through this gentle, respectful process, children gain insight and emotional regulation, often for the first time in a setting where they feel truly seen and heard.


Final Thoughts

Play therapy offers a unique and powerful path for healing, self-expression, and growth for children and adolescents with Autism and POD. play therapy addresses their emotional needs and embraces who they are and meets them exactly where they’re at — with compassion, curiosity, and care.


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Axline, V.M. (1974). Play Therapy. New York, NY: Ballentine.

Grant, R.J. (2017). AutPlay Therapy for children and adolescents on the Autistic spectrum. A Behavioural Play-Based Approach. Third Edition. New York, NY: Routledge.

Thornley, S.  (2017). The case for offering play therapy to children with profound intellectual disabilities.


By Stella Antoniou April 4, 2025
by Stella Antoniou, Accredited Play Therapist Throughout my years of working with children, I’ve observed that a significant number of them are referred for anxiety-related concerns. It’s unfortunate to see young minds carrying such burdens at such a sensitive age. Is it the increased awareness, the availability of resources, or perhaps the changing nature of our world? Are our expectations of children now higher than before? Regardless of the reason, my main goal has always been to ease these symptoms by offering a listening ear and providing a safe space where children can process their experiences. What’s it like to be anxious at this age Children often come to the play therapy room with physical symptoms like stomach-aches, headaches, or trouble sleeping, sometimes accompanied by nightmares. Others may become mute, stop eating well, struggle with social interactions, or experience difficulties at school. Being a child in the UAE, and particularly an expat child, comes with its own unique challenges, frequent transitions, cultural adaptation, and a sense of displacement. While the Dubai offers an opportunity to connect with various cultures, this can also be overwhelming for children. Moving between countries or homes can make them feel as though they lack a solid sense of belonging. How can Play Therapy help Play is a child’s natural way of communicating. It is their language, a way to express emotions and experiences in a developmentally appropriate manner. Play Therapy is a highly relational form of therapy that hinges on the therapeutic relationship the therapist builds with the child. An experienced Play and child therapist is able to make insightful reflections, guiding the child toward self-awareness and self-help. Through the power of Play Therapy, children can express their anxieties in creative ways: shaping their feelings with clay, telling their stories through art, navigating relationships in a dollhouse, uncovering hidden fears in a sandtray, or finding comfort and escape in a teepee tent. Each modality offers a unique pathway for self-discovery and emotional growth, empowering children to work through their challenges at their own pace. Do I "teach" strategies? While strategies can be helpful for soothing symptoms temporarily, the goal is to resolve the underlying trauma. In Play Therapy sessions, I may discuss coping strategies with my clients as needed, but the focus remains on addressing the root causes of their anxiety and helping them develop long-term resilience. An evidence based approach Play Therapy isn’t just a therapeutic approach, it’s one grounded in evidence. Research consistently shows that Play Therapy is highly effective in reducing anxiety in children. For example, Hateli (2021) found that non-directive play therapy significantly lowered anxiety levels in children diagnosed with anxiety disorders. But the benefits go beyond just easing anxiety. A comprehensive review by Nursanaa and Ady (2020) found that Play Therapy not only reduces anxiety but also strengthens emotional regulation, improves social skills, and boosts academic performance. Play Therapy’s impact extends to a variety of settings. Davidson, Sathya, and Venkatesan (2017) discovered that Play Therapy eased anxiety in hospitalized children, underscoring its effectiveness across different contexts. As we look at child therapy trends in the UAE, should we be rethinking our approach to therapy for children? Could Play Therapy be the key to helping them heal in a way that feels natural and empowering? References Hateli, B. (2021). The effect of non-directive play therapy on reduction of anxiety disorders in young children . https://doi.org/10.1002/capr.12420 Nursanaa, W. O., & Ady, I. N. C. (2020). Play Therapy for Children with Anxiety Disorders . Proceedings of the 5th ASEAN Conference on Psychology, Counselling, and Humanities. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200120.018 Davidson, B., Sathya, N. S., & Venkatesan, L. (2017). Effectiveness of Play Therapy upon Anxiety among Hospitalised Children . International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, 3(5), 441.
play therapists in Dubai and U.A.E
September 15, 2024
Play Therapy is a specialized psychotherapeutic approach designed for children aged three to twelve. It is particularly effective for those who have experienced early trauma, loss, separation, bereavement, or who struggle with learning difficulties, social, or emotional challenges. The Play therapy centre is the first in Gulf Region to offer exclusively Play Thearapy services.